Item Description: Dutch
Guilder banknotes issued to
Allied paratroopers prior to
Operation "Market Garden".
Introduction: In David K.
Webster's book "Parachute
Infantry" we found his diagram
of "The
Complete Wardrobe for the
Holland Tourist, September 1944",
showing most of the equipment
that an American paratrooper in
the 101st carried into battle
for Operation "Market Garden".
The hand-drawn diagram
fascinated us and we decided to
try and collect all the items in
it. One of the items seemed to
be an easy one:
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The Story: Some of the
items in Webster's drawing were
easier to obtain than it appeared at
first. For example, we did not know
what "Halazone tablets" are and
thought it would be difficult to get
these.
They proved to be an item that is
still available in larger
quantities, even from the World War
Two era.
These are nothing more than water
purification pills....
The air sickness pills were the most
difficult to acquire. We did get
them and published
an article about the "ingredients"
of these "motion sickness
preventive tablets".
The item featured in this Battle
Relic article indeed proved to be
readily available.
The Dutch money, Webster referred to
are the bank notes that the
liberating British and American
paratroopers carried with them when
the jumped into occupied Holland.
These were Dutch guilders as ordered
by Royal Netherlands Government (in
exile in London) decree No. 2 of
February 4th,1943 printed by the The
American Banknote Company: |
(click on the
thumbnails to enlarge)
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Shortly after the first paratroopers
and gliderborne soldiers set foot on
Dutch soil,
the Nazi-controlled Nationale
Dagblad (National Daily) published
this article on the September 25th,
1944: |
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The article is titled: "Invasion
money for the Netherlands 'Made in
America'" and it concludes as
follows:
"We trust that the German armed
forces, supported by a recently
activated Brigade Nederland, will
end the invasion and with it, this
bank note charade, which has caused
such a bitter taste."
We were able to obtain
quite a few of these banknotes
at a coin and bank note collector's
show and used a 1 guilder note for
an old airborne tradition and had
several Eagle Men of the 101st
Airborne Division sign it:
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It is signed by:
- Bob Lott, infantryman with
the 401st Glider Infantry Regiment
(3rd Battalion/327th Glider Infantry
Regiment);
-
John Eisen, communication
(telephone) wireman with the 101st
Signal Company;
-
Art Schmitz, teletype
operator with the 101st Signal
Company;
-
Paul Hanna, staff officer
with the 101st Airborne Division
Headquarters;
-
Ray Nagell, artilleryman
with the 321st Glider Field
Artillery Battalion.
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We had the bank note signed in
September 2004 and unfortunately
some of these veterans passed away
since. We were happy to meet John
Eisen and Ray Nagell in September
2009 (the latter again in December
2009).
Since the introduction of the Euro
on January 1st 2002, the Dutch
guilder lost its value.
The collectors value for these
invasion bank notes is moderate,
considering the price of other items
on Webster's drawing. But the
autographs of our liberators turns
it into a priceless object. |
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